Goyal Chem Associates

Sodium acid phosphate typically refers to monosodium phosphate (MSP), a chemical compound with the formula NaH₂PO₄. It’s one of the sodium salts of phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) and is often used in food, water treatment, and as a buffering agent in chemical and biological applications. Key Info: • Chemical name: Monosodium phosphate • Formula: NaH₂PO₄ • Molar mass: ~119.98 g/mol • Other names: Sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium phosphate monobasic • Forms: Anhydrous, monohydrate, and dihydrate • pH (1% solution): ~4.5 Uses: • Food industry: As an emulsifier or acidity regulator • Pharmaceuticals: In enemas and laxatives • Lab use: As a buffer in biochemical applications • Water treatment: Prevents formation of scale and corrosion

Potassium Phosphate Dibasic (also called Dibasic Potassium Phosphate, K₂HPO₄) is an inorganic salt used in food, pharmaceuticals, water treatment, and laboratory applications as a buffering agent, electrolyte source, and pH regulator.

🔬 Basic Information:

• Chemical Name: Dibasic Potassium Phosphate

• Chemical Formula: K₂HPO₄

• Molar Mass: 174.18 g/mol (anhydrous)

• CAS Number:

  • Anhydrous: 7758-11-4

Di-potassium hydrogen phosphate, also known as dipotassium phosphate, is an inorganic salt with the chemical formula K₂HPO₄. It's a white, water-soluble solid often used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent. It's a potassium salt and an inorganic phosphate. Here's a more detailed breakdown:

• Chemical Formula: K₂HPO₄ 
• Other Names: Dipotassium phosphate, potassium phosphate dibasic 
• Appearance: White or colorless solid 
• Solubility: Highly soluble in water 
• Uses:
  • Fertilizer: Provides potassium and phosphorus 
  • Food Additive: Acts as a buffering agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, and texturizer 
  • Buffering Agent: Helps maintain a stable pH 
  • Other: Used in cell culture and food analysis 
• Preparation: Typically made by the partial neutralization of phosphoric acid with potassium hydroxide 
• Properties:
  • Density: 2.44 g/cm³
  • Melting point: Decomposes at >465 °C 
  • Solubility in water: 149.25 g/100 mL (20 °C) 
  • pH: 9.2 (in water) 

Mono Sodium Phosphate (MSP), also known as Sodium dihydrogen phosphate, is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaH₂PO₄. Here’s a detailed description: Chemical Properties: • Formula: NaH₂PO₄ • Molar Mass: 119.98 g/mol • Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules • Solubility: Highly soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol • pH (1% solution): Typically around 4.5–5.5 Common Uses: • Used as a pH buffer in food and water treatment • Acts as a laxative in pharmaceuticals • Emulsifier and thickening agent in food processing • Cleaning agent and dispersing agent in industrial applications Safety: • Generally regarded as safe (GRAS) in food applications • Can be irritating to eyes and skin in concentrated form • Proper handling and protective equipment are recommended in industrial use

Sodium acid phosphate typically refers to monosodium phosphate (MSP), a chemical compound with the formula NaH₂PO₄. It’s one of the sodium salts of phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) and is often used in food, water treatment, and as a buffering agent in chemical and biological applications. Key Info: • Chemical name: Monosodium phosphate • Formula: NaH₂PO₄ • Molar mass: ~119.98 g/mol • Other names: Sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium phosphate monobasic • Forms: Anhydrous, monohydrate, and dihydrate • pH (1% solution): ~4.5 Uses: • Food industry: As an emulsifier or acidity regulator • Pharmaceuticals: In enemas and laxatives • Lab use: As a buffer in biochemical applications • Water treatment: Prevents formation of scale and corrosion

Monoammonium phosphate (MAP) is a solid granular fertilizer that provides crops with phosphorus and nitrogen. It's a popular choice for its high phosphorus content and water solubility, making it a versatile option for various agricultural applications. MAP is particularly effective in alkaline soils and is commonly used as a starter fertilizer during sowing. Here's a more detailed look at MAP:Composition and Properties:

• NP Ratio:MAP typically has a nutrient ratio of 12-52-0, meaning it contains 12% nitrogen (N) and 52% phosphorus (P₂O₅). 
• Water Solubility:MAP is highly water-soluble, allowing for efficient nutrient uptake by plants. 
• Granular Form:MAP is commonly produced in granular form, making it easy to handle and spread. 
• Soil pH:It is particularly well-suited for alkaline soils (pH 7.5 or higher) as it can create a temporary acidic environment around the granule, enhancing phosphorus availability,

Supplier of Trisodium Phosphate.

Ammonium phosphate monobasic, also known as monoammonium phosphate (MAP) or ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, is a chemical compound with the formula NH₄H₂PO₄. It's a crystalline powder, typically white, and is a major ingredient in fertilizers and dry chemical fire extinguishers. It's also used in optics, electronics, and as a reagent for various analytical techniques. Here's a more detailed look:Key Properties:

• Chemical Formula: NH₄H₂PO₄
• Molar Mass: 115.03 g/mol
• Melting Point: 190°C (decomposes)
• Density: 1.8 g/cm³
• Solubility: Highly soluble in water
• pH: A 5% aqueous solution typically has a pH between 3.8 and 4.4.
• Appearance: Crystalline powder, white. 

Common Uses:

• Fertilizer: MAP is a significant source of phosphorus and nitrogen for plants. 
• Fire Extinguishers: It's a key component in some dry chemical fire extinguishers. 
• Optics and Electronics: Used in various applications due to its unique optical properties. 
• Analytical Chemistry: Used as a standard in Kjeldahl nitrogen determination and in methods for determining various compounds in biological samples. 
• Protein Crystallography: Utilized in optimizing crystallization conditions for proteins. 
• Biological Buffers: Can be used as a component in biological buffers. 
• Recreational Crystal Growing: Due to its non-toxic nature, it's sometimes used in recreational crystal growing kits. 

Tricalcium phosphate (Ca3(PO4)2) is a calcium salt of phosphoric acid, also known as tribasic calcium phosphate or bone phosphate of lime. It's a white, insoluble solid, and is commonly used as a nutritional supplement, anti-caking agent, and in bone repair applications. Key Characteristics and Uses:

• Nutritional Supplement:Tricalcium phosphate is readily absorbed in the body and provides a source of both calcium and phosphorus. 
• Anti-caking Agent:It's widely used in food and agricultural products to prevent clumping. 
• Bone Repair:It is used in biodegradable bioceramics and composites for bone repair due to its ability to be resorbed and replaced by new bone. 
• Bioceramic:Tricalcium phosphate exists in different forms, including α-TCP and β-TCP, with varying stability and properties, making it suitable for different applications in bone tissue engineering. 

Tetrapotassium pyrophosphate (TKPP), also known as tetrapotassium diphosphate, is a white, hygroscopic, and water-soluble salt with the chemical formula K₄P₂O₇. It is widely used as a buffering, dispersing, and sequestering agent in various applications, including food, detergents, water treatment, and industrial processes. Here's a more detailed look at TKPP:Properties:

• Appearance: White, crystalline or granular powder.
• Solubility: Highly soluble in water, but insoluble in ethanol.
• Hygroscopic: Absorbs moisture from the air.
• Molecular Formula: K₄P₂O₇.
• Molecular Weight: 330.34 g/mol. 

Monopotassium phosphate is the inorganic compound with the formula KH₂PO₄. Together with dipotassium phosphate it is often used as a fertilizer, food additive, and buffering agent. The salt often cocrystallizes with the dipotassium salt as well as with phosphoric acid.

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