Goyal Chem Associates

• Formula: CHCl3
• Appearance: Colorless, dense, volatile liquid with a sweet odor. 
• Density: 1.49 g/cm³
• Boiling Point: 61.2 °C
• Melting Point: -63.5 °C
• Solvent: Used for dissolving fats, oils, waxes, resins, rubber, and certain pharmaceuticals. 
• Refrigerant and Plastic Production: A key precursor in the manufacture of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) like Freon-22 and in the production of plastics like vinyl chloride. 
• Historical Anesthetic: Formerly used in surgery, but now largely replaced by safer alternatives due to its toxicity. 
• Other Uses: Extraction and purification of various substances, including antibiotics, alkaloids, vitamins, and flavors; a component in some fire extinguishers and dry cleaning agents. 

• Toxicity: Chloroform is toxic to the liver, kidneys, and nervous system. 
• Carcinogenicity: Classified as a potential carcinogen in some studies. 
• Exposure: Can occur through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. 
• Environmental Concerns: Disinfection of water (drinking water, wastewater, and swimming pools) can lead to chloroform formation and release into the environment. 

• Chloroform is no longer a common anesthetic due to its toxicity. 
• Exposure to chloroform should be minimized due to its potential health hazards. 
• Safe alternatives to chloroform are available for most applications. 

• Purity: LLP from Savita is a highly refined product, with a purity of 99%, ensuring safety and performance. 
• Appearance: It is a clear, colorless, and odorless liquid. 
• Grade: It is available in IP (Indian Pharmacopoeia) and Cosmetic Grade. 
• Applications: It is used in a variety of products, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food-related applications. 
• Properties: It is known for its excellent lubricating and moisturizing properties and is generally considered non-toxic and non-irritating. 
• Packaging: It is available in various packaging options, including 50L and 210L drums. 
• Shelf Life: The shelf life is typically 3 years. 

• Cosmetics: It is a common ingredient in lotions, creams, and other skincare products due to its emollient and moisturizing effects. 
• Pharmaceuticals: It is used in various topical medications and formulations. 
• Food Processing: It can be used as a release agent or lubricant in some food production processes. 

• Safety: While generally considered safe, it's important to note that LLP is derived from petroleum and some individuals may have sensitivities. 
• Non-comedogenic: It is generally non-comedogenic, meaning it does not typically clog pores. 
• Specific Grades: Savita offers different grades of LLP, including those meeting specific standards like IP and Cosmetic Grade, so it's important to choose the right grade for the intended application. 

Potassium Sulphate (also spelled Potassium Sulfate) is a white crystalline salt used primarily as a potassium-rich fertilizer in agriculture. It is chemically known as K₂SO₄, and is valued for its high potassium (K) content without added chloride, making it suitable for chloride-sensitive crops.

• Chemical Name: Potassium Sulphate

• Chemical Formula: K₂SO₄

• Molar Mass: 174.26 g/mol

• CAS Number: 7778-80-5

• Appearance: White, odorless, crystalline powder or granules

• Solubility: Soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol

• pH (1% solution): ~6.5–7.5 (neutral to slightly alkaline)

Butyl acetate (also known as n-butyl acetate) is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a fruity or banana-like odor. It is widely used as an organic solvent in coatings, paints, inks, adhesives, and personal care products. It belongs to the family of carboxylic acid esters, specifically the ester of acetic acid and butanol.

• Chemical Formula: C₆H₁₂O₂

• Molecular Weight: 116.16 g/mol

• CAS Number: 123-86-4

• IUPAC Name: Butyl ethanoate

• Boiling Point: ~126°C (259°F)

• Melting Point: -78°C

• Density: 0.882 g/cm³ at 20°C

• Vapor Pressure: Moderate

• Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with alcohols, ketones, and other organic solvents

• Paints & Coatings: A fast-evaporating solvent that improves flow and gloss.

• Lacquers & Varnishes: Helps dissolve resins for smooth application.

• Printing Inks & Adhesives: Used for its strong solvency and quick drying.

• Nail Polish & Removers: Gives a smooth finish and helps dissolve ingredients.

• Fragrances & Flavors: Occasionally used for its fruity scent (regulated in food).

• Flammable Liquid – Keep away from heat, flames, and sparks.

• Inhalation Hazard – Vapors can cause dizziness, drowsiness, and irritation.

• Skin/Eye Irritant – Use gloves, goggles, and proper ventilation.

• Long-Term Exposure – May cause central nervous system effects with chronic inhalation.

🧯 Firefighting Measures: Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

• Store in a cool, well-ventilated area in a tightly closed container.

• Keep away from oxidizing agents and sources of ignition.

• Butyl acetate evaporates more slowly than ethyl acetate, making it ideal for applications needing longer drying times and better leveling in coatings.

Acetone, or propanone, is an organic compound with the formula (CH₃)₂CO. It is the simplest and smallest ketone. It is a colourless, highly volatile and flammable liquid with a characteristic pungent odour.

Acetone is miscible with water and serves as an important organic solvent in its own right, in industry, home, and laboratory. About 6.7 million tonnes were produced worldwide in 2010, mainly for use as a solvent and production of methyl methacrylate and bisphenol A. It is a common building block in organic chemistry. Familiar household uses of acetone are as the active ingredient in nail polish remover and as paint thinner. It has volatile organic compound (VOC) exempt status in the United States.

• Chemical Formula: (C₂H₅)₃N or Et₃N
• Appearance: Clear, colorless liquid
• Odor: Strong, fishy odor reminiscent of ammonia
• Molecular Weight: 101.19 g/mol
• Melting Point: -114.7 °C
• Boiling Point: 89.28 °C
• Solubility: Soluble in water (112.4 g/L at 20°C)
• Density: 0.726 g/cm³